![]() Puppy-puppies city-cities pony-ponies community-communitiesĥ. If a singular noun ends in -y and the letter prior to -y is a consonant, then replace the -y with -ies. Note: Few exceptions are chef-chefs roof-roofs chief-chiefs belief-beliefs proof-proofsĤ. Wolf-wolves calf-calves leaf-leaves knife-knives wife-wives life-lives ![]() If a singular noun ends in -f or -fe, then replace -f or -fe with -ves. Note: Few exceptions of words ending with -o are piano-pianos photo-photos halo-halos zero-zeros volcano-volcanos (volcanoes is also correct) cello-cellos (celli is also correct).ģ. Note: For some singular nouns ending in -s or -z, first repeat the -s or -z, and then add -es. If a singular noun ends in -s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -o, -x, or -z, just add -es:īus-buses, class-classes, truss-trusses, dish-dishes, marsh-marshes, bench-benches, lunch-lunches, potato-potatoes, tomato-tomatoes, box-boxes, tax-taxes, buzz-buzzes, blitz-blitzes For most singular nouns, just add -s to make them plural.īook-books, pen-pens, cup-cups, house-houses, axe-axes.Ģ. Few patterns for making singular nouns to plural nouns:ġ. These irregular plural nouns have to be memorised by constant practice of reading, writing, listening and speaking. Nouns that do not become plural by adding -s or -es, are known as Irregular plural nouns. Nouns that become plural by adding the inflectional endings -s or -es, are known as Regular plural nouns. For example, eat is changed to eating, which is present tense or walk is changed to walked, which is past tense. The inflectional endings -ing and -ed, change the tense of the word. The inflectional endings -s and -es change the number of the word, for example the singular noun cat is changed to the plural noun cats by adding the inflectional ending s. Inflectional endings include -s, -es, -ing, -ed. ![]() Base words have meaning and can stand alone, for example, home, cat, box, et cetera. Most nouns in the English language become plural by adding the inflectional endings -s or – es.Īn inflectional ending is a part of the word that is added to the end of a base word, in order to change the number or tense of a base word. There are more than a hundred houses in this colony.Singular signifies one and Plural signifies more than one.Prawn and shrimp are types of seafood.She bought colorful balloons to decorate her room.A pack of wolves was chasing the rabbit.Tom has a collection of different types of knives.The factory is in technical and financial crises.Cacti are the plants that belong to the plant family Cactaceae.The farmer was plowing the field with the help of oxen.Point out the regular and irregular nouns in the given sentences. Rule-7: In case the noun ends in “-o”, we add “-s” or “-es” to make it plural. Rule-6: If the noun ends in “-is”, the end is changed into “-es” to make it plural. Rule-5: In some cases, the singular and plural of irregular nouns are same. ![]() Append ix -> Append ices or Append ixes.Rule-4: If the noun ends in “-ix”, the ending is replaced with “-ices” or “ixes” to make it plural. Rule-3: If the noun ends in “-us”, we remove “-us” and adds “-i” to make it plural. Rule-2: If the noun ends in “-um” or “-on”, we remove “-um” or “-on” and add “-a” at the end. However, there are some exceptions like chief -> chiefs. Rule-1: If the noun ends in “-f” or “-fe”, we remove “-f” or “-fe” and add “-ves” to make them plural. In some cases, we cannot make nouns plural by addition or -s or -es - rather spellings become different when making them plural. These are super easy to make plural and do not involve any complication. The regular nouns are made plural by addition of -s or -es at the end of noun.
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